The immune system has evolved to mount robust responses to pathogens while maintaining tolerance to self or innocuous antigens such as those found in commensal bacteria. Our general interest is to understand how this normal immunological function is ensured in health, and how it is dysregulated in disease, with an emphasis on the function and regulation of T lymphocytes.
T cells are important effectors and regulators of the immune system. A functional adaptive immune system is dependent on diverse and self-tolerant T cells, which are generated in the thymus, and are further maintained in peripheral lymphoid organs. Upon encountering antigens, T cells differentiate into various effector and regulatory subsets that play essential roles in immunity to pathogens, and tolerance to self tissues respectively.
An Interview with Ming Li
"As in most scientific research, interesting observations invite more intriguing questions"
Our recent studies have defined the TGF-beta pathway as an important regulator of thymic T cell development, and peripheral T cell homeostasis, tolerance, and immunity. A major current focus in the lab is to study the molecular and cellular mechanisms by which TGF-beta regulates T cells, and its role in autoimmune diseases and cancer.
