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Breast reconstruction is an option available for most women dealing with the physical changes following mastectomy. It is elective surgery and not essential for long life. However, it can help to enhance your confidence and self-image after surgery. The decision whether to have breast reconstruction is an individual one and is yours alone to make. This guide will provide you with important information to assist you as you consider this option. We will describe the process of breast reconstruction, including the techniques currently in use, and what most women can reasonably expect.

The first step in breast reconstruction is the formation of a breast mound. Most women then choose to have reconstruction of the nipple and areola. Surgery on the opposite breast is also sometimes needed in order to match the reconstructed breast. This brochure will describe all of these options to you. If you have questions about any aspects of breast reconstruction, please feel free to ask your plastic surgeon or nurse.

There are two main types of breast reconstruction. The most common procedure uses an implant filled with saline, or salt water, to rebuild the breast mound. An alternative is to create a breast mound using tissue "borrowed" from another part of the body. Your plastic surgeon will discuss these methods with you and advise you as to which one is best for you, based on your physical characteristics and other factors.

Last Updated: Dec. 27, 1999
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