Also Known As: Idamyacin®
Idarubicin stops cancer cells from growing by interfering with DNA, the genetic material in cells.
How It Is Given:
Intravenously (by vein); the solution is orange.
Immediate Side Effects (beginning within 24 hours):
- Nausea and vomiting can begin within one hour and may last for 24 hours after treatment.
- Urine can be pink in color for as long as 48 hours after treatment.
Early Side Effects (beginning within one week):
- Diarrhea can occur within three to five days after treatment.
- Mouth sores can occur.
Late Side Effects (beginning after one week):
- A temporary decrease in the blood cell count - white blood cells, red blood cells, and platelets - may occur within one to two weeks after treatment.
- A temporary thinning or loss of hair can begin two to four weeks after treatment.
- Damage to the heart muscle can occur. Studies may be performed to check your heart function.
Special Points:
- Take your antinausea medication as instructed.
- Do not take aspirin, ibuprofen (e.g., Motrin®, Advil®), products containing them, or similar products as listed on the Common Medicines Containing Aspirin and Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs fact card unless your doctor prescribes them.
- Tell your doctor or nurse if you are taking any other medications, including over-the-counter preparations that do not require a prescription, herbal remedies, vitamins, or dietary supplements. Some of these may interfere with your chemotherapy.
- Perform mouth care as instructed by your doctor or nurse.
Call Your Doctor or Nurse If You:
- Have a fever of 100.5° F (38° C) or higher.
- Have pain, redness, swelling, or blistering near the injection site.
- Have a black bowel movement, bruising, faint red rash, or any other signs of bleeding.
- Develop mouth sores.
- Develop ankle swelling, shortness of breath, or difficulty breathing.
- Have any unexpected, unexplained problems.
- Have any questions or concerns.
