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Also Known As: Fludara

Fludarabine works by interfering with the cancer cell's ability to multiply and grow.

How It Is Given:

Intravenously (by vein).

Immediate Side Effect (beginning within 24 hours):

  • Mild nausea and vomiting may begin a few hours after receiving the drug.

Early Side Effects (beginning within one week)

  • Temporary flu-like symptoms may occur within 48 hours after receiving the drug (fever, chills, malaise).
  • A feeling of fatigue or tiredness may occur and last a few days after treatment.
  • Diarrhea may develop a few days after treatment but is uncommon.
  • Mouth sores can develop one week after receiving the drug.

Late Side Effects (beginning after one week):

  • A temporary decrease in blood cell counts (red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets) can occur one to three weeks after treatment.
  • Temporary thinning or loss of hair is common and can begin two to three weeks after treatment.
  • A skin rash may develop. It is usually mild.

Special Points:

  • Do not take aspirin, ibuprofen (e.g., Motrin®, Advil®), products containing them, or similar products as listed on the Common Medicines Containing Aspirin and Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs fact card unless your doctor prescribes them.
  • Tell your doctor or nurse if you are taking any other medications, including over-the-counter preparations that do not require a prescription, herbal remedies, vitamins, or dietary supplements. Some of these may interfere with your chemotherapy.
  • Perform mouth care as instructed by your doctor or nurse.

Call Your Doctor or Nurse If You:

  • Have a fever of 100.5° F (38° C) or higher.
  • Develop mouth sores or a sore throat.
  • Have excessive nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea and are unable to eat or drink for more than 24 hours after receiving the drug.
  • Develop a cough or shortness of breath.
  • Have black bowel movements, bruising, a faint red rash, or any other signs of bleeding.
  • Any unexpected or unexplained problems.
  • Have any questions or concerns.
Last Updated: Mar. 27, 2003
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